zeigler



( No Model.)

J. H. WILSQN X5 C. E. ZEIGL'BR. COOKING VESSEL- No. 538,141. PatentedApr. 2s, 1895.

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UNITED STATES JOHN H. WILSON AND CHARLES E. ZEIGLER, OF CARLISLE,PENNSYLVANIA,

ASSIGNORS OF ONE-THIRD TO MILTON I. ZEIGLER, OF SAME PLACE.

COOKING-VESSEL.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters PatentlNo. 538,141, dated April23, 18795.

Application iiled February 23, 1895. Serial No. 539,398. (No model.)

having a lip or spout, and capable of entirely closing the spout or lip,to confine the steam within the vessel, and adapted to arrange astrainer over the same, and also to free the spout or lip, to enable thecontents of the vessel, whether liquid or solid, to be readily pouredfrom it. A

Another object of the invention is to provvide simple and ecient devicesfor detachably securing the lid to the body of a vessel, and ofpreventing the lid from accidentally rotating on the same.

The invention consists Vin the construction and novel combination andarrangement of parts hereinafter fully described, illustrated in theaccompanying drawings, and pointed out in the claims hereto appended.

In the drawings: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a cooking vesselprovided with a lid constructed in accordance with this invention. Fig.2 is a transverse sectional view of the upper portion of the same. Fig.3 is a detail view of the rotary plate. Fig. 4 is a detail perspectiveview of the locking device. Fig. 5 is a detail view.

Like numerals of reference indicate corresponding partsin all theiigures of the drawlngs.

l designates a cooking vessel, which is provided with a lip or spout 2,and which may be an ordinary pot or kettle, steamer, or any otherculinary receptacle; and arranged on the vessel, which is providedat itstop with a bead 3, is a removable cover 4. The removable cover 4 isprovided adjacent to the spout or lip with a flat pocket 5, open at theperiphery of the cover, and receiving a rotary plate 6, having aforaminous portion 7, adapted to extend over the spout or lip, toprovide a strainer. The rotary plate is substantially segmental, and isprovided with a solid imperforate portion 8,adapted to cover the top ofthe spout or lip, to confine the steam within the vessel, and the saidrotary plate is adapted to be entirely or substantially concealed Withinthe pocket 5, to clear or free the mouth of the spout or lip to permitthe contents of the vessel, Whether liquid or solid to be readily pouredfrom it.

The pocket or recess for the reception of rotary plate 6 may be stampedor otherwise formed, and plate 6 pivoted to its lower surface, but ispreferably constructed by securing a at plate to the upper surface ofthe cover, and by recessing the periphery of the same, and thisconstruction does not interfere with the depression of the centralportion of the cover, or that portion within the rim to form theordinary inwardly inclined dripping shoulder or surface, and the platedoes not materially project above the upper surface of the rim of thecover. The rotary plate is pivotally mounted by means of a suitablehandle 9, which is adapted to fold dat upon the upper face of thepocket, to enable the covers to be compactly arranged for storing orshipment.

In order to secure the cover rigidly on the body of the vessel,toprevent the cover from accidentally turning or becoming displaced, andcarrying the rotary plateand pocket out of its proper position relativeto the lip or spout, dependinghooks lO are rigidly mounted on the coverat opposite sides of the spout or lip, and removably engage under thebead 3 of the vessel. The depending rigid hooks are located at oppositesides of the spout or lip, and thereby prevent the cover from rotating.

rlhe cover is detachably secured at the back of the vessel by a lockingdevice ll, comprising a handle or bail 12, hingedly connected with thecover, and having its lower or hinged portion inwardly offset or bent,and a hook 13 hingedly connected with the offset orbent portion of thehandle orv bail, and thereby eccentrically connected with the same. The

hook has its outer'portion curved downwardly or bent, and adapted toengage the bead 3 of the bodyof the vessel. i

The hook may be constructed of any suit- IOO able material, butpreferably consists of a casting, and is provided at its inner end withan eye for the reception of a cross-piece, or pintle 14, eccentricallymounted on the bail or handle.

The hook 13, which may be provided with a finger piece, if desired, isengaged with the bead, when the handle or bail is swung downward oroutward, and the upward swinging of the bail or handle carries the link13 forward and inward, into engagement with the bead of the body of thevessel. When thel bail or handle has been swung inward over the cover itforms a lock,for the hook, and also serves as a handle to assist intilting thevessel for pouring, the vessel being provided with a swingingbail to permit it to be carried. The finger piece on the hook permits itto be readily disengaged from the bead, when the handle or bail is swungdown, and when it is desired to remove the cover from the vessel.

It will be seen that the cover is simple and inexpensive inconstruction, that it possesses great strength and durability, that itis adapted to be readily applied to all kinds of cooking vessels, andthat itis capable of closing the lip or spout to coniine the steam, otarranging a perforated or foraminous portion of the rotary plate overthe spout or lip, to provide a strainer and of entirely freeing thespout or lip when it is desirable.

Changes in the form, proportion, and the minor details of constructionmay be resorted to without departing from the principle or sacrificingany of the advantages of this invention.

Vhat we claim is- 1. The combination with a vessel provided with a lipor spout, of a cover provided adjacent to the lip or spout with a pocketopen at the periphery of the cover, and a segmental plate pivoted in thepocket and adapted to be rotated and provided with a foraminous portion,and having an imperforate or solid portion, and adapted to be arrangedwith either portion covering the lip or spout or to be arranged withinthe pocket to free or clear the lip or spout, substantially asdescribed.

2. The combination with a vessel provided with a lip or spout, of acover provided with a pivotally mounted segmental plate arrangedadjacent to the lip or spout, and having a foraminous and a solidportion, and adapted to be arranged with its foraminous portion `overthe spout or lip to form a strainer, or with its solid portion over thesame to confine the steam or to clear or free the mouth or lip,substantially as described.

3. The combination with a vessel provided with a lip or spout, ol' acover provided adjacent to the lip or spout with a recess, and having aplate secured to it adjacent to the recess and forming a flat pocket,and a plate pivotally mounted in the pocket and having a foraminousportion, substantially as described.

4. The combination witha vessel provided with a lip or spout and havinga bead at its upper edge, of a cover provided adjacent to the lip orspout with a pocket, a rotary plate arranged in the pocket and adaptedto extend over the spout and having a perforated portion, hooksdepending from the cover and rigidly secured to the same and located atopposite sides of the pocket and arranged to engage under the bead ofthe vessel, and a locking device mounted on the opposite side of thecover for engaging the vessel, substantially as described.

5. The combination with a vessel provided with abead,ofa cover,a bailhingedly mounted on the cover, adjacent to one edge thereof, and a hookeccentrically connected at its inner end to the bail and arranged toengage the bead, said bail when swung inward to lock the hook inengagement with the body of the vessel being arranged to form ahandle,substantially as described.

6. The combination with a cover, a bail hingedly mounted on the coveradjacent to one edge thereof, and a hook eccentrically connected at itsinner end to the bail and arranged to engage the top edge of the vesselon which the cover is placed, said bail when swung inward to lock thehook in engagement with the body of the vessel being disposed above thesame to form a handle therefor, substantially as described.

In testimony that we claim the foregoing as our own we haveheretoaiiixed our signatures in the presence ot' two witnesses.

JOI-IN H. WILSON. CIfIAS. E. ZEIGLER. Witnesses:

ARTHUR R. RUPLEY, EDWARD M. HIMES.

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